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IDN-encode
IDN-encode Text
Encode Unicode domain names and internationalized text to ASCII Punycode format.
IDN Examples
German Domain
Convert a German domain with an umlaut to its IDN (Punycode) version.
Chinese Domain
Encode a Chinese domain name to ASCII-compatible format.
Emoji Domain
Convert a modern emoji-based domain to its Punycode equivalent.
Mixed Script
Handle mixed scripts and accented characters in domain labels.
Comprehensive Guide to IDN Encoding
What is IDN Encoding?
IDN Encoding (Internationalized Domain Name encoding) is the process of converting domain names containing non-ASCII characters (like accents, Chinese characters, or emojis) into a format that the existing Domain Name System (DNS) can understand. This format is known as Punycode.
DNS originally only supported a limited set of ASCII characters (A-Z, 0-9, and hyphens). To allow for global, localized domain names, the IDNA (Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications) standard was developed, which uses Punycode to represent Unicode strings as ASCII.
Why use an IDN Encoder?
- DNS Compatibility: Ensure your international domain works with standard DNS servers and registrars.
- Email Configuration: Correctly configure mail servers (MX records) for IDN domains.
- Web Development: Properly handle internationalized URLs in your code and server configurations.
- SEO Optimization: Use the Punycode version of domains in technical SEO files like sitemaps and robots.txt when required.